It’s estimated that 5 to 10 percent of all visits to the ER are for abdominal pain. Some types of abdominal pain are very serious and will require emergency medical care. The board-certified GI doctors at Peak Gastroenterology Associates will identify the cause of abdominal pain and perform treatments to restore comfort and health.
What Causes Abdominal Pain?
Abdominal pain can be from a variety of sources, ranging from benign to very serious. Common causes include:
- Digestive issues: These conditions and illnesses include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), ulcers, acid reflux (GERD), and celiac disease.
- Infections: Bacterial or viral infections can severely affect the stomach and intestines, including viruses such as gastroenteritis and food poisoning.
- Chronic conditions: These include Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and diverticulitis.
- Functional disorders: In some cases, the gastrointestinal tract looks normal but doesn’t function properly, such as in cases of functional dyspepsia.
- Obstructions: Such as gallstones, kidney stones, or intestinal blockages that can cause severe pain.
- Gallbladder disorders: The gallbladder can be impacted by polyps, gallstones, cholecystitis, and other disorders.
- Inflammatory diseases: These conditions include appendicitis, pancreatitis, or hepatitis, and the inflammation of internal organs.
- Cirrhosis: Liver cirrhosis is a late-stage liver disease in which the liver has become damaged by scarring.
- Food intolerances or allergies: Reactions to specific foods can trigger abdominal pain and other digestive symptoms.
- Medication side effects: Certain drugs, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause stomach pain or digestive issues.